Items filtered by date: December 2024
Why Seniors Fall and How to Prevent It

Seniors are at a higher risk of falling due to various factors, including weakened muscles, reduced balance, and impaired vision. As people age, muscle mass naturally decreases, which can lead to a lack of stability. Poor vision, whether from cataracts or other age-related conditions, makes it harder to detect obstacles in the environment, increasing the chance of tripping. Certain medications can also cause dizziness or weakness, further contributing to falls. To prevent falls, seniors should engage in regular exercise to improve strength and balance. Wearing supportive, non-slip footwear is essential for reducing slips, and ensuring the home is free of obstacles, such as loose rugs or clutter, can minimize hazards. Proper lighting in hallways and bathrooms, along with grab bars in key areas, will help make the environment safer. If you have endured a foot or ankle injury from falling, it is suggested that you confer with a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and educate you on fall prevention methods.
Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with Gerard Skaziak, DPM from Lakeview Family Foot Care. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.
Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.
How to Prevent Falls
Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:
- Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
- Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
- Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
- Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
- Utilizing a walker or cane
- Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
- Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness
Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Guntersville and Albertville, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Surgical Remedies for Bunions

Surgery may be recommended when a bunion causes persistent discomfort or pain that does not improve with conservative treatments. A bunion, or hallux valgus, is a deformity at the base of the big toe, often resulting in a bony bump, irritation, and difficulty wearing shoes. Surgical options focus on realigning the affected joint to improve function and reduce pain. Common bunion surgery procedures include osteotomy, where the bone is cut and repositioned, and arthrodesis, which involves fusing the joint for long-term stability. In some cases, removing part of the bone or soft tissue may also be necessary to restore alignment. The choice of procedure depends on factors like the severity of the bunion and the effect it has on other parts of the foot. A podiatrist can evaluate the situation, explain surgical options, and guide you through the recovery process. If you have a bunion that is causing constant discomfort, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to find out if surgery is an option.
Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact Gerard Skaziak, DPM of Lakeview Family Foot Care. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.
When Is Surgery Necessary?
Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:
- Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
- Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
- Cosmetic reconstruction
What Types of Surgery Are There?
The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:
- Bunionectomy for painful bunions
- Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
- Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage
Benefits of Surgery
Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.
Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Guntersville and Albertville, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Ankle Fracture? Don’t Wait for Treatment
How Obesity in Children Affects Foot Health

Obesity in children can lead to musculoskeletal concerns, particularly in the feet. Excess weight places additional stress on the foot structure and this could lead to deformities like flat feet or increased pressure on the arches causing discomfort. The added strain can also contribute to conditions like plantar fasciitis or bunions. Over time, this excess weight can affect the alignment of the foot and lead to changes in the gait, causing further issues in the knees, hips, and lower back. Additionally, obesity may impact foot sensation as increased pressure and poor circulation can result in numbness or tingling. Addressing obesity through proper nutrition, exercise, and weight management can help reduce the risk of these foot problems and support overall musculoskeletal health in children. If your child is overweight or experiencing foot pain, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can monitor their foot health and offer guidance on weight management strategies.
Obesity has become very problematic at this point in time and can have extremely negative effects on the feet. If you’re an obese individual and are concerned about your feet, contact Gerard Skaziak, DPM from Lakeview Family Foot Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Obesity and Your Feet
Since your feet are what support your entire weight when standing, any additional weight can result in pain and swelling. Being overweight is one of the main contributors to foot complications.
Problems & Complications
Extra Weight – Even putting on just a few extra pounds could create serious complications for your feet. As your weight increases, your balance and body will shift, creating new stresses on your feet. This uneven weight distribution can cause pain, even while doing the simplest tasks, such as walking.
Diabetes – People who are overweight are at serious risk of developing type-2 diabetes, which has a drastic impact on the health of your feet. As you get older, your diabetes might worsen, which could lead to loss of feeling in your feet, sores, and bruises. You could also become more prone to various infections.
Plantar fasciitis – Pressure and stress that is placed on muscles, joints, and tendons can trigger plantar fasciitis, which is an inflammation of tissue that forms along the bottom of the foot.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Guntersville and Albertville, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
High Heels and Bunions

High heels are fashionable but can worsen hallux valgus, commonly known as bunions. These shoes often have narrow toe boxes that squeeze the toes, forcing the big toe out of alignment and aggravating the bony bump at its base. The elevated heel shifts body weight forward, increasing pressure on the forefoot and the bunion, leading to inflammation and discomfort. High heels also alter the natural mechanics of walking, limiting toe movement and stressing the joints, which can accelerate the progression of hallux valgus. For those already experiencing bunion pain, high heels amplify friction and irritation, causing swelling and redness that make walking uncomfortable. Opting for shoes with a wider toe box and a lower heel height can help minimize pain while preserving foot health. If you have developed a bunion from wearing high heels, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for relief options and guidance on choosing shoes that will protect against further foot damage.
High heels have a history of causing foot and ankle problems. If you have any concerns about your feet or ankles, contact Gerard Skaziak, DPM from Lakeview Family Foot Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Effects of High Heels on the Feet
High heels are popular shoes among women because of their many styles and societal appeal. Despite this, high heels can still cause many health problems if worn too frequently.
Which Parts of My Body Will Be Affected by High Heels?
- Ankle Joints
- Achilles Tendon – May shorten and stiffen with prolonged wear
- Balls of the Feet
- Knees – Heels cause the knees to bend constantly, creating stress on them
- Back – They decrease the spine’s ability to absorb shock, which may lead to back pain. The vertebrae of the lower back may compress.
What Kinds of Foot Problems Can Develop from Wearing High Heels?
- Corns
- Calluses
- Hammertoe
- Bunions
- Morton’s Neuroma
- Plantar Fasciitis
How Can I Still Wear High Heels and Maintain Foot Health?
If you want to wear high heeled shoes, make sure that you are not wearing them every day, as this will help prevent long term physical problems. Try wearing thicker heels as opposed to stilettos to distribute weight more evenly across the feet. Always make sure you are wearing the proper shoes for the right occasion, such as sneakers for exercising. If you walk to work, try carrying your heels with you and changing into them once you arrive at work. Adding inserts to your heels can help cushion your feet and absorb shock. Full foot inserts or metatarsal pads are available.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Guntersville and Albertville, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Causes and Safe Treatment of Foot Blisters

Blisters on the feet occur when fluid accumulates between layers of skin, often as a response to friction or pressure. Repeated rubbing from poorly fitting shoes or intense activity can irritate the skin, leading to the formation of these protective fluid-filled sacs. Blisters on the feet may also arise from burns, extreme cold, or medical conditions like eczema or diabetic neuropathy. Depending on the cause, blisters can be painfu, making walking difficult. It is not recommended to pop blisters yourself as this may lead to infection, which may require medical attention. A podiatrist can safely assess and treat foot blisters, especially those that are recurring or linked to underlying health issues. This foot doctor can drain the blister under sterile conditions, recommend footwear modifications, and address infections as needed. Professional care also reduces the risk of complications, such as worsening pain or more serious infections. If you have a problematic foot blister, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for safe treatment.
Blisters are prone to making everyday activities extremely uncomfortable. If your feet are hurting, contact Gerard Skaziak, DPM of Lakeview Family Foot Care. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Foot Blisters
Foot blisters develop as a result of constantly wearing tight or ill-fitting footwear. This happens due to the constant rubbing from the shoe, which can often lead to pain.
What Are Foot Blisters?
A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.
How Do Blisters Form?
Blisters on the feet are often the result of constant friction of skin and material, usually by shoe rubbing. Walking in sandals, boots, or shoes that don’t fit properly for long periods of time can result in a blister. Having consistent foot moisture and humidity can easily lead to blister formation.
Prevention & Treatment
It is important to properly care for the affected area in order to prevent infection and ease the pain. Do not lance the blister and use a Band-Aid to provide pain relief. Also, be sure to keep your feet dry and wear proper fitting shoes. If you see blood or pus in a blister, seek assistance from a podiatrist.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Guntersville and Albertville, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.